SRINAINI 

Roll no:- 33

3rd semester 


This is online E log book to discuss our patient’s de-identified health data shared after taking his/her/guardian’s signed informed consent. Here we discuss our individual patient’s problems through series of inputs from available global online community of experts with an aim to solve those patients clinical problems with collective current best evidence based inputs.This e-log also reflects patients centered learning portfolio.


I have done this e-log under the guidance of Dr.Rishik. 

          *This case has been  shifted to Orthopaedic department after 22/7/21 for further treatment.

CASE IN BRIEF 


            A 75yr old male patient ,labourer by occupation ,came to casuality with Cheif complaints of 

• Lower backache since 10days

• dribbling of urine since 10days

• Pedal edema since 3days 

• SOB at rest since 3days 

• Increased involuntary movements of both upper limbs since 10days . 


History of Present illness

*Patient was apparently asymptomatic 10days back .

*Later developed lower backache after lifting of heavy weights 10days ago ,which is insidious in onset & gradually progressive with dull aching type of pain radiating to right lower limb,which is slightly relieved on rest  and there is no diurnal variation.

*Dribbling of urine from 10days with no history of constipation ,pain abdomen . *Weakness, tingling sensation and numbness of both upper and lower limbs since 3days .There is dragging type of pain ,severe and radiating to right lower limb.

* Pedal edema which is insidious in onset & gradually progressive ,pitting type extending upto the knee .

*Involuntary movements of both upper limbs since 3days .

*No H/o of fever ,cold,cough ,chest pain ,palpitations ,and sweating . 


History of Past illness 

* H/o Jaundice 3yrs back which is relieved on plant based treatment.

*Not a known case of HTN ,Diabetes ,TB,Epilepsy ,CVA. 


GENERAL EXAMINATION

• Consious,Coherent and Co-operative ,well oriented to time ,place and person

• Moderately built and nourished 

• No pallor

• No icterus 

• No cyanosis

• No clubbing 

• No lymphadenopathy 

• Bilateral pedal edema ( R >L)

• Left upper limb edema 


VITALS

• TEMPERATURE- Afebrile

• PR- 120bpm

• BP-120/80mmhg 

• RESPIRATORY RATE -18 cpm

• SP O2 - 99% at RA 


SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION 


CVS Examination

• S1,S2 heard 

• No cardiac murmurs 

• No Thrills 


Respiratory Examination

• Dyspnoea Grade 4

• No wheeze ,trachea is centrally positioned 

• B/L     NVBS 

• No Crepts 


Abdominal Examination 

• Obese 

• Non tender

• No palpable masses 

• No free fluid 

• Liver and spleen not palpable 


CNS Examination 

• Consious and alert 

• slurred speech 

• No signs of meningeal irritation 

Motor system -       R              L 

1. Power  U/L -         5/5                4/5

                 L/L-          5/5                4/5 


2.Tone       U/L-          N                   N

                   L/L -        N                Increased 


3.Reflexes        

      Biceps -              2+               2+

       Triceps-               +                 +

       Supinator-           +                  +

       Knee-                   +                 +

      Ankle-                  -                   -

• No focal and neurological deficit . 


INVESTIGATIONS-

ECG, RFT, CUE, Hemogram, ABG , Serum electrolytes, Blood urea ,USG Abdomen ,LFT

                                        

  13/7/21                                          USGABDOMEN AND PELVIS


CUE,ABG,S/E


                                ECG

BLOOD UREA


SERUM CREATININE

COMPLETE BLOOD PICTURE

SERUM URIC ACID

URINE CULTURE


BLOOD CULTURE

SERUM ELECTROLYTES


                                      

                                                            PHOSPHORUS


                                                         SERUM CALCIUM

Colour dopler -2D Echo

Tests done on 17/7/2021

CBP
MRI-SPINE 
Investigations done on 19/7/21
CBP
INVESTIGATIONS DONE ON 21/7/21
Pelvis-AP view
Bacterial culture report 
CBP
INVESTIGATIONS DONE ON 22/7/21
Hemogram 
24/7/21
Serum protein electrophoresis

 



Probable  Diagnosis 

Acute renal failure (intrinsic)
 Grade 1 L4-L5 Spondylodiscitis ,Multifocal infectious Spondylodiscitis
Hyperuricemia 2° to Renal failure 
Uraemia induced tremors( resolved)
Delerium 2° to septic /Uremic encephalopathy (resolving)

Treatment 
13/7/21
• IVF -    NS-0.9%  @100ml/hr
• Inj. Tazar 2.25gm I.V -TID 
• Inj. Lasik 40mg I.V -BD 
•Nebulization Salbutamol -4th hourly 
• Inj. Pantop 40mg I.V -OD 
• Tab. PCM 650mg -TID 
• Foleys catheterization 
• Temperature ,Bp, PR Charting  hourly 
• Strict IO Charting
•GRBS -12th hourly 
• Inj.25% D with 10units of insulin IV -slow for 1hr 

14/7/21
• IVF -NS  0.9% & DNS  -continous infusion @100ml/hr
• Inj.Piptaz 2.25gm I.V -TID
• Inj.Lasix 40mg I.V -BD
• Inj.Pantop 40mg I.V -OD
• Nebulization budecort -8th hourly
• T.PCM 650mg -TID
• INJ. Neomol 1mg -I.V -SOS
• Temperature charting 4th hourly
• Monitor Bp,PR
• Left U/l elevation
• strict I/O charting
• Nebulization Salbutamol 2 repluses -6th hourly
• INJ. MAI 10u in 25% D over 45min I.V

15/7/21
• IVF -NS 0.9% &DNS U.O + 30ml/hr
• Inj. PIPTAZ 2.25gm -I.V -TID
• Inj.Lasix 40mg I.V -BD
• Inj.Pantop 40mg I.V -OD
• Nebulization Salbutamol 2 repluses -6th hourly
• T.PCM 650mg TID-after checking Temp.
• Temperature charting 4th hourly
• Monitor Bp,PR
• strict I/O charting
• Syp. Mucaine gel 10ml -BD


16/7/21
• IVF -NS 0.9% &DNS U.O + 30ml/hr
• Inj. PIPTAZ 2.25gm -I.V -TID
• Inj.Lasix 40mg I.V -BD
• Oral fluids upto 2-3liters/day𝐤
• Monitor Bp,PR ,Temperature
• strict I/O charting
• Limb elevation- Crepe bandage
• Syp.mucaine gel 15ml -TID


17/7/21
• Inj. PIPTAZ 2.25gm -I.V -TID
• Inj.Pantop 40mg I.V -OD
• Syp.mucaine gel 15ml -TID
• Limb elevation- Crepe bandage
• Monitor Bp,PR ,Temperature ,spo2%
• Tab.Febuxostat 40mg -OD
• Inj.Optinueron 1 ampule in 100ml NS /I.V/ OD

18/7/21
• Inj. PIPTAZ 2.25gm -I.V -TID
• Inj.Pantop 40mg I.V -OD
• Inj.Optinueron 1 ampule in 100ml NS /I.V/ OD
• Syp.mucaine gel 15ml -TID
• Limb elevation- Crepe bandage
• Monitor Bp,PR ,Temperature ,spo2%
• Tab.Febuxostat 40mg -OD
• Oral fluids upto 2-3L/day

19/7/21
• Inj. PIPTAZ 2.25gm -I.V -TID
• Inj.Pantop 40mg I.V -OD
• Inj.Optinueron 1 ampule in 100ml NS /I.V/ OD
• Syp.mucaine gel 15ml -TID
• Limb elevation- Crepe bandage
• Monitor Bp,PR ,Temperature ,spo2%
• Tab.Febuxostat 40mg -OD
• Oral fluids upto 2-3L/day
 
20/7/21
• Tab.Pantop 40mg  -OD
• Tab.Febuxostat 80mg -OD
• Tab.Neurobion forte -OD
• Syp.mucaine gel 15ml -TID
• Limb elevation- Crepe bandage
• Monitor Bp,PR ,Temperature ,spo2
• Oral fluids upto 2-3L/day

21/7/21
• Tab.Pantop 40mg  -OD
• Tab.Febuxostat 80mg -OD
• Tab.Neurobion forte -OD
• Syp.mucaine gel 15ml -TID
• Limb elevation- Crepe bandage
• Monitor Bp,PR ,Temperature ,spo2
• Oral fluids upto 2-3L/day
• Inj.Ciprofloxacin 500mg-OD

22/7/21
• Inj. Ciprofloxacin 500mg-OD
• Tab.Febuxostat 40mg -OD
• Tab.Neurobion forte -OD
• Tab.pantop 40mg-OD
• Syp.mucaine gel 15ml -TID
• Limb elevation- Crepe bandage
• Monitor Bp,PR ,Temperature ,spo2
• Oral fluids upto 2-3L/day
•Tab.Ultracet 1/2 tab.-QID

               


   

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